动名词练习题

[要点提示]  动名词，即动词后加ing 的形式，即doing sth. 它的作用相当于一个名词，所以叫做“动名词”。英语中，有些动词后通常接动名词，如appreciate, enjoy, can't help 等。另外，介词后面如果出现动词的话，肯定是用动名词。还有些动词短语后面的to 是介词，也要用动名词，如get used to doing sth, look forward to doing sth. 等。

 动名词可以有被动态，如 being seen；它也有否定形式，如not being able to；动名词前还可以加逻辑主语，如your coming to my party,  him offering help to us 等。

1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A. having been fined  B. to have been fined C. to be fined   D. being fined

2. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.

A. of having written  B. to have written C. of being written  D. to write

3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.

A. being seen  B. seeing C. him seeing  D. seeing him

4. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor.

A. to work B. to have worked C. working D. have working

5. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.

A. to be able B. being able C. to been able D. of being able

6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.

A. to be influenced  B. being influenced C. influencing   D. having influence

7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.

A. of buying the house B. with buying the house C. buying the house D. to buy the house

8. He thought that ____. A. the effort doing the job was not worth B. the effort was not worth in doing the job

C. it was not worth the effort doing the job D. it was not worth the effort by doing the job

9. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.

A. to lock  B. locking C. to have locked D. having locked

10. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today. A. iron  B. to iron C. ironing  D. being ironed

11. You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another. A. to hear  B. to be heard C. hearing  D. with hearing

12. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.

A. sleep B. to sleeping  C. slept D. to sleep

13. It is no use ____ me not to worry. A. you tell   B. your telling C. for you to have told D.  having told

14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.

A. to write...to receive  B. writing...to receive C. writing...receiving   D. to write...for receiving

15. The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.

A. receiving...selling B. to receive...to sell C. to receiving...to selling D. to have received...to have sold

16. She apologized for ____ to come. A. her not being able  B. her being not able C. not being able  D. that she's not able to

17. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week. A. not going  B. not to go C. not having been going  D. not to be going

18. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.

A. saying ...talk   B. telling ... say C. talking ...speak  D. talking ... tell

19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder? A. to fix B. fixing C. for fixing D. fix

20. “Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”

A. telephoning to  B. to telephone C. to telephone to  D. the telephoning to

21. “Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.” A. to get B. get C. got D. getting

22. I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.

A. once offering B. him once offering C. him to offer  D. to offer him

23.You must do something to prevent your house__________ .

　A. to be broken in 　 B. from being broken in C. to break in　　　　 D. from breaking in

24.His room needs _______ , so he must have it_________.

　A. painting； painted　　B. painted； painting C. painting； painting　 D. painted； painted

25.The young trees we planted last week require ________with great care.

　A. looking after　 B. to look after　C. to be looked after D. taken good care of

26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?

A. going...to have  B. to go...to have C. to go...having  D. going...have

27. Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.

A. delivering                  B. deliver C. being delivering         D. being delivered

28. I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.

A. to travel...standing          B.  having traveled...standing C. traveling...to stand          D. traveling...standing

29. What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.

A. buying...to shop           B. buy...shopping C. buying...shopping         D. to buy...shopping

30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.

A. in finding...knowing           B. finding...to know C. to find...knowing               D. to find...to know

 31. We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.

A. she succeeding             B. her succeeding C. she succeed                 D. her to succeed

32. I don't like ____ at me. A. them laughing         B. their laugh C. them laugh         D. them to have laughed

33. We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.

A. sleeping...to camp               B. sleeping...camping C. to sleep...to camp               D. to sleep...camping

34. I have no objection ____ the evening with them.

A. to spend       B. to spending        C. of spending         D. spending

35. After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

A. being interviewed          B. interviewed C. interviewing                  D.  having interviewed

36. The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.

A. objected to having            B. were objected to have C. objected to have               D. were objected to having

37. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.

A. to prepare             B. to be prepared C. preparing              D. being prepared

38. It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.

A. trying to     B. to try to      C. try to        D. tried to

39. After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.

A. getting to know...to judge B. getting to know...to have judged

C. getting to have know...judging D. getting to know...having judged

40. He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.

A. spend      B. have spent      C. spending        D.  having been spending

41. Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.

A. buying...looking                  B.  having bought...to look C. buying...to have looked       D. buying...to look

42. In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.

A. to stay         B. stay      C. staying        D. stayed

43. “Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”

A. be        B. to be         C. to being          D.  having been

44. It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days. A. to expect         B. expecting      C. wanting        D. you expect

45. “Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”

A. Driving     B. I drove      C. To drive        D. That I drove

46. It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.

A. to leave, saying             B. leaving, to say C. to leave, to say             D. leaving, saying

47. He kept ____to his parents.

A. putting off to write           B. to put off to write C. putting off writing            D. to put off writing

48. I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.

A. cleaning      B. to cleaning       C. to be cleaned        D.  having cleaned

49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.

A. to take      B. took          C. taking         D. have taken

50. How can you keep the machine ____when you are away? A. run          B. to run         C. running      D. being run

Ⅱ.填入所给词的适当形式(25%).

1.Can you imagine yourself ______　in a lonely island? (stay)

2.I can't understand your ______　at that poor child.(laugh)

3.She didn't mind _______　overtime.(work)

4.To make a living, he tried _______, ________,and various other things, but he had failed in all .(write; paint)

5.We are looking forward to Mary's________　. (come) .

6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child.(save)

7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).

8.Is there any possibility of our ______　the championship?(win)

9.He came to the party without _______(invite)　

1.   DCACB   BCCAC  11. CBBBA   AADBA   21. DBBAA 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. A

39. D 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. C