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高考英语 书面表达专项精准讲练 应用文写作(通知与倡议书)讲义

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2022届高考英语 书面表达专项精准讲练 第六讲 应用文写作(通知与倡议书)

◎应用文写作之通知 1. 写作框架概述

通知是上级对下级、组织对成员或平行单位之间传达信息使用的应用文体。通常有活动、展览、比赛、讲座等事项通知。通知可分为书面通知和口头通知。要求言简意赅、措辞得当、时间及时。

2. 亮点句式狂背

1. Everybody, may I have your attention, please! I have an important announcement to make. 各位请注意!我要宣布一件重要的事。

2. Attention, please!I have something important to tell you. 请注意。我有重要的事情要告诉你。

3. In order to deepen our understanding of Chinese poetry, our school will hold a Chinese Poetry Conference. I’d like to inform you of some details as follows. 为了加深对中国诗歌的理解,我们学校将举办一个中国诗歌会议。我想通知你们如下细节。

4. As scheduled, the conference is to be held in the school lecture hall at 7: 00 pm on May 20, 2020. 按计划,会议将在2020年5月20日下午7点在学校报告厅举行。 5. All the teachers and students who are interested in it are welcome to attend it. 欢迎所有感兴趣的师生参加它。

6. Please take your pens and notebooks with you and turn up in time. 请随身携带笔和笔记本并及时参加。

7. Please attend it on time and don’t be late. 请按时参加不要迟到

8. I am looking forward to your participation and hope that you will have a good time. 我期待你们的参与并希望你们玩的开心。

3. 高考真题练中悟

(2018年全国2卷) 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together, 内容包括: 1.短片内容:学校的发展 2.放映时间、地点 3.欢迎对短片提出意见。 高分范文

Notice

In order to have a better understanding of our school, an English short movie about our school will be shown. Here are some relevant details about it.

To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. Besides, it will be shown in the school hall from 2:00 to 3:00 next Friday afternoon. Last but not least, everyone of you will be welcome to take part in it and give you own comments after watching the movie. Welcome to join us and enjoy it! I have the confidence that you will have a good time then.

The Students’ Union

4. 即时训练

你受学生会委托写一则通知,请大家参加“英文读书报告会(English Readers’ Seminar)”活动,内容包括: 1. 活动的目的、时间和地点; 2. 推荐一本读过的好书: 3. 谈谈推荐的理由。 注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 (参考范文见ppt)

◎应用文写作之倡议书 1. 写作框架概述

倡议书是一种常见的应用文体,是个人或集体为了做好某一项工作或开展某项公益活动,向有关人员提出一些目标并希望共同做到而写成。

2. 亮点句式狂背

1. I am writing to call on everyone to move against wasting food and take an active part in saving food. 我写信呼吁大家反对浪费食物,积极参与节约食物。 2. On behalf of the Students' Union, I am writing to call on everyone to take part in our summer program named Care for the Aged. 我代表学生会写信呼吁大家参加我们名为“关爱老人”的暑期项目。

3. To meet the challenges of the senior year, it's high time that we (should) take immediate action to say no to the unhealthy lifestyle. 为了迎接高中的挑战,现在是我们采取行动拒绝不健康生活方式的时候了。

4. We are supposed to go to bed early and get up early and take meals regularly and slowly enough.我们应该早睡早起,定时进餐,细嚼慢咽。

5. Let's join our hands and take action immediately. 让我们携起手来,立即采取行动。

6. As far as I'm concerned, everyone should obey the rules, which will enable us to enjoy the convenience of public facilities. 就我而言,每个人都应该遵守规则,这将使我们能够享受公共设施的便利。

7. I am convinced that, with our joint efforts, the happening of wasting food will disappear. 我深信,在我们的共同努力下,浪费食物的现象将会消失。

3. 高考真题练中悟

你校英语报正在征稿,请你以学生会名义给校英语报投稿,围绕“垃圾分类,保护环境”这一主题写一封倡议书,内容包括: 1.倡议的原因和目的; 2.提出建议; 3.发出倡议。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:垃圾分类 garbage sorting 区分 differentiate 高分范文 Dear students,

Our school produces a lot of rubbish every day, such as leftover food, waste paper and plastic bottles, which brings a wide range of environmental problems as well as the waste of resources. Therefore, it’s high time that we took/should take immediate action to change the situation.

Here are some useful suggestions on how to deal with the problem. First and foremost, we should stop producing too much rubbish and develop the good habit of garbage sorting. What’s more, we’d better voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from non-recyclables in our daily life. Last but not least, it is necessary for us to raise people’s awareness of garbage sorting and environmental protection.

If everyone plays a responsible role in garbage sorting, our school will become better and better.

The Students’ Union

3. 即时训练

近年来,许多城市开展了“绿色出行(Green Transportation)”计划,向市民提供了大批量的公共自行车。请围绕“骑车出行”这一主题写一份倡议书。内容包括:

1.表明“绿色出行”的观点; 2.简述倡导“绿色出行”的理由; 3.呼吁市民“绿色出行”。 注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; My dear friends,

_____________________________________________________________________

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