2017-2018学年上海市杨浦区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷(解析版)

杨浦区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量调研

初三英语练习卷

(满分150分,考试时间:100分钟)

考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分

Part1 Listening(第一部分听力)

I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解):(共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture根据你听到的内容，,选出相应的的图片(6分)

1._____ 2.______ 3 ._______ 4._______ 5._________ 6.___________

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questi0 n you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共8分)

7. A) Cold and rainy. B)Cold and windy. C)Warm and sunny. D) Warm and cloudy 8. A) By bus B) By taxi C) By bike D) On foot 9.A)$60 B)$50 C)$40. D)$30 10. A)At home. B)At the library. C)At the station. D) In London 11. A) Teacher and student B) Policeman and witness

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C) Mother and son. D) Shop assistant and customer 12.

13. A) Weekend plans B. free time activity C.birthday idea D. feelings and emotions 14. A) He felt it a pity to miss the meeting

B) He enjoyed the speaker's talk C. He has heard the speaker before D. He isn’t a member of the club

C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the foll0 wing statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共6分) 15. charlie’s house was broken into last night and a lot of things were stolen. 16. The noise coming from upstairs was made by Charlie’s cat 17. Charlie missed a step and fell when he was running downstairs 18. A burglar hit Charlie on the head with some books

19. Charlie forgot that his sister would come to his house last night 20. Charlie went to the hospital and luckily it wasn't very serious

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填词):(共10分

21.96% of British people said that they would complain if they receive_________ in a shop 22. If the queue isn't___________enough, the British get angry

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23.British people are not willing to wait longer than_________to queue

24 low-quality products, ________and delivery problems are also common reasons for complaints 25. For the few British people who don't complain 31% feel ______.

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary

(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A) method B)enemy C)memory D)recent 【答案】D

【解析】ABC都发/e/的音，D发/i/的音。

27. The main purpose of international laws of war is to protect________ innocent A)a B)an C)the D. /

【答案】C

【解析】the加形容词，表一类人。

28. Sue's still very angry______ me for forgetting her birthday A) for B)to C. with D) by

【答案】C

【解析】be angry with sb. 生某人的气。

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29. The world's smallest lizard has been discovered________ a small Caribbean island. A) on B) in C) for D) at

【答案】A

【解析】在岛上，用on。

30. At night, it's_________ on the farm than it is in the city A) dark B)darker C) darkest D)the darkest

【答案】B

【解析】than 前用比较级。

31. Did Professor Li give you some_________ about the exam? A) skill B) point C. opinion D)advice

【答案】D

【解析】some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。如果选ABC的话，应该用复数。D不可数，可以。

32. You_________ tired. You should get some rest. A) hear B) sound C)listen D) listen to

【答案】B

【解析】tired是形容词，sound感官动词后接形容词。

33. Volunteers help with research and animal rescue, and they teach________ about sea life. A) other B)others C) the other D) another

【答案】B

【解析】根据意思，是其他人。没有范围的，所以用others。

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34. - __________is the Shanghai World Financial Center? -It is 492 meter

A) How long B) How far C)What size D) How tall

【答案】B

【解析】回答的句子指距离，所以提问用How far 多远。

35. If I_______ too much coffee. I have to run to the bathroom all day long A) drink B)am drinking C) drank D) will drink

【答案】A

【解析】if当如果讲时，用“主将从现”。

36. Don't forget the user name and password________you won't be able to sign A)or B)but C) and D. So 【答案】A

【解析】：考查连词的用法，根据意思可知是转折的关系，所以选A. 37. The suspect's friend denies_____him destroy evidence A)help B)helped C) helping D)to help 【答案】C

【解析】：考查deny doing的用法，故选C.

38. The government made a promise_______medical care and social security strong. A)keep B)to keep C)keeping D) to keeping 【答案】B

【解析】：考查不定式表目的，不是考查make的用法，而是表目的，故为B.

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39.Big TVs aren’t popular today______most people watch shows on their phones. A) even if B)so that C) because D) as long as 【答案】C

【解析】：考查连词的用法，由题中知表因果关系，故为C

40. A woman who fell 10 metres from High Peak_______to safety by a helicopter A ) lifted B) is lifted C. was lilting D) was lifted 【答案】D

【解析】：考查事态的用法，表被动，一个人被安全举起，故为D. 41. We shouldn't put metal in the microwave. It_______start a fire A)can B)should C)must D) need 【答案】A

【解析】：考查情态动词的用法，can在这里表推测，可能性小于must，故为A. 42. By the time I found the website, they________all the tickets A) are selling B) have sold C) had sold D) will sell 【答案】C

【解析】：考查时态，by the time，过去的过去，故为过去完成时，C. 43. This method is rarely used in modern laboratories,___________? A)is it B)isn’t C) did it D)didn't it 【答案】A

【解析】：考查反义疑问句，rarely为否定，故为A。

44. -I'm sorry I was at a meeting all morning. I just didn't have time to write the report.

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-__________. But I need it this week

A)How terrible! B)That’s OK C)I’m not sure D)I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】B

【解析】：考查情景交际，可知为B.

45.- I think it's a good idea to volunteer somewhere before college -__________it's a great experience A) Not at present B)Are you kidding? C I don’t think so. D)I suppose you're right. 【答案】D

【解析】：考查情景交际，可知为D.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can

only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次) (共8分)

A disappointed B turned out C confident D available E articles

As a child, I used to dream about life in the 21st century. I often read science fiction stories and 46 on popular science. I loved watching everything on television that had anything to do with the future

But the reality of life in the 21\"century 47 to be quite different from my imagination.

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People

still don't live on other planets, space travel is not 48 to everyone, and you still have to go to school

where you are taught by human teachers, not computers or robots, I'm not 49 , though Some things

are better in real life than in my dreams. 46 【答案】E

【解析】 根据前面的stories 和and 可知此空缺少一个复数的名词，所以选E 47【答案】B

【解析】本空缺少一个动词，所以选B 48【答案】D

【解析】本空缺少一个表语成分，根据上下文排除A.C，所以选D

49【答案】A

【解析】答案只剩下A和C，再根据后面的though Some things are better in real life than

in my dreams. 可知应选A

A.tiny B. provide C. ordinary D. packs E. connect In the science fiction stories I read, 50 people didn't have computers. Computers were always

enormous machines that needed experts to work with them. Often, only the government had access to them.

In one story by Isaac Asimov, the computer, Multivac is so huge and complicated that they have to 51 it with a special building

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In reality, however, many people now own computers in their homes. And I'm not just talking about

their PCS or Macs, but 52 specialised computers, microprocessors, in their washing machines or in their cars. for example. And these machines are getting smaller and smaller as the years go by. I am convinced that an up-to-date laptop computer these days 53 more computing power than Asimov's Multivac . And you most certainly don't have to build a house to find some space for it. 50【答案】 C

【解析】本空缺定语成分，符合题意得只有A和C,根据下文可知应该选择C

51【答案】 E

【解析】分析上下文可知本空需要填一个动词的原型，再根据下文的with可知此空应选

择E.

52 【答案】E

【解析】本空需要一个动词，根据上文的not just 可知此空应选E

53【答案】 B

【解析】此空应填一个动词，只剩下B符合题意。

IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分） 54. My name is Katherine but my friends all call __ Kitty.(I) 【答案】me

【解析】次题应填人称代词的宾格

55. There have been 16 __ of damage to cars in the area so far.(case) 55 【答案】cases

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【解析】根据前面的16，此空应填复数形式，case是不发音e结尾的，所以直接接s.

56. There are many animals with dangerous bites in the world, but which one is the __ ?(bad) 56.【答案】worst

【解析】根据前文以及前面的the,可知此空应填bad的最高级。

57. I was very __ when I saw the huge spider on my bed. (frighten) 57【答案】 frightened

【解析】根据题意可知，此空应填frighten的过去分词形式，构成被动语态。

58. Although there may have been other factors, the dinosaurs died __ of disease. ( main) 58 【答案】mainly

【解析】分析题目，本题不缺成分，空白处应填一个副词。

59. we're supposed to do all this work by tomorrow, but it's __ .(possible) 59 【答案】impossible

【解析】but 表示转折，根据前文可知此空应填impossible.

60. The total __ of the completed subway line 17 is 216 kilometres. (long) 60 【答案】length

【解析】此题考查词性转换，根据题意，空白处应该填一个名词，long 的名词形式是length.

61. The detective study the scene and tried to __ every detail to look back on later. (memory) 61 【答案】memorize

【解析】本题考查词性转换，根据题意空白处应填动词。

V.Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，第62-67句每空格限填一词）（共14分）

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62. You need a mouse for your laptop.(改为否定句) You a mouse for your laptop. 62 【答案】don’t need

【解析】此题中的need 为实义动词，否定为don’t need sth

63. Eric goes to the movies three times a week.(对划线部分提问) dose Eric go to the movies. 63 【答案】How often

. The weather affected our plans.(保持句意基本不变) The weather had an our plans. 【答案】affection to

65. Mrs. Church said to me,“ I'm surprised that you progressed so rapidly.”(保持句意基本不变) Mrs. Church didn't me progress so rapidly. 65 【答案】believe…to..

66. The first mobile phone was the size of a shoe box.(保持句意基本不变)

The first mobile phone was as a shoe box. 66 【答案】as size

67. Last year the company put three recycling bins in our school cafeteria.(改为被动语态) Last year three recycling bins ________ put in our school cafeteria by the company 67 【答案】were

68.me, briefly, explain, to, the touch pad, how, let, use

______________

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68. 【答案】let me explain briefly how to use the touch pad.

Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）

VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

A. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

You’ve probably never seen a movie quite like this one. Loving Vincent is the first animated film in the world to be made entirely with paintings. Every scene was created using oil paint on canvas (画布). Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film. It took more than 100 artists seven years to complete it.

The movie has gotten good reviews since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec 8. Its box office (票房) earnings have reached over $20 million (132.43million yuan) worldwide. according to Variety.

The film tells the story of the final months of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Goph (1853-10). The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them. It shows his death as being part of a murder mystery, as Hollywood Reporter said.

A young man named Armand Roulin serves as both detective and storyteller. A year after the death of Vincen van Goph, Armand is instructed by his father. Postman Joseph Roulin, to personally deliver a letter to Vincent’s brother, Theo. Armand isn’t fond of Van Gogh, but to please his father he agrees to give the letter, traveling across Europe to the town where Vincent spent his final months. When he finds that Theo has died of a disease shortly after his brother, he visits several important people in Van Gogh’s life to find out the truth behind his death. He talks with Van Gogh’s friend, a doctor, and the owner of the hotel he lived in. But each person tells a different story.

There are many examples of the artist’s work in the movie. It shows over 120 of his paintings, such as The Night Cafe, Wheatfield With Crows, and The Starry Night. It's no wonder Empire Magazine called “one of the most beautiful films of 2017”.

The real-life letters that Van Gogh wrote to his brother are shown as well. The movie lets you

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see the real Vincent van Gogh in a different way. 69. Loving Vincent is ______ A) the world’s first animated film B)a 3D movie full of adventures C)a fully oil-painted feature film

D) a movie introducing Vincent’s paintings

70.____ frames were painted for the 90-minute movie A)12 B)120 C)About 20.000 D)About 65, 000 71.The story is told from ____ point of view.

A)Vincent’s B)Armand’s C) Theo’s D)Joseph’s 72. Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the events? a. Armand was asked to send a letter to Theo b. Vincent van Gogh died in a small town. c. Theo died of a disease

d. Armand interviewed several important people e. Armand travelled across Europe

A)b→e→a→c→d B)e→c→b→d→a C)e→a→d→b→c D)b→c→a→e→d 73. What is not mentioned about the movie?

A) Director B) Plot C)Release date D) Box office 74. Which of the following might be the review of the film?

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A)The film explores what it is to follow your dreams, respect your family and that seeing is not always believing.

B) Should I go out to a movie tonight, or visit the art museum? The film is the closest you can get to doing both.

C) I’m rather surprised at the number of people saying it's too violent or scary. Even if some scenes are a bit scary, the humour of it gives it a balance.

D) It is funny, well acted, well animated and stays true to the original comic strip. This is a great kids movie that I am sure adults who watched this as a kid will love it too. 69-74【答案】CBBDAB

69．C 根据文章第一段中“Every scene was created using oil paint on canvas” 每个场景都是用油画颜料在画布上创作的。

70．B 文中“There are many examples of the artist’s work in the movie. It shows over 120 of his paintings”说明整部90分钟的电影展示了120多个作品。

71．B 电影是讲述Armand为了取悦父亲，同意去送信，走访各地拜访很多人搜集梵高生命最后发生的故事

72．D 正确的顺序是：梵高去世一年后，Armand的父亲让他去送信，为了取悦的他答应了。他在欧洲各地旅行，发现西奥在他哥哥死后不久也去世了，于是他拜访了梵高生命中的几个重要人物，以找出他死后的。

73．A 上映日期是12月8日，票房是超过2000万美金，也描述了相关情节，文中并未提到导演的信息

74．B “今晚我应该去看电影，还是去参观美术馆?这部电影是让你两全其美的最好方式。”梵高因其画作而有名，美术馆是相关场所，也是重要的提示。

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)：（12分）

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How many times have you seen someone on TV or in a crowd and had that nagging feeling that you' ve seen them somewhere before but can't quite place them? This seems to

be quite a(n)___75_____ experience and it raises questions about exactly how we recognize faces. What's going on in our brains when we see a face?

Scientists have recently carried out tests on volunteers to find out which areas in the brain are involved in face recognition. The tests must have been a lot of fun to take part in! The volunteers were ____76_____ a photograph of a famous person on a computer and then the face gradually changed into another famous person's. For example a picture of the 1950s film star Marilyn Monroe ____77_____ changed into a picture of the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher! Obviously, marilyn's beautiful curly blonde hair became greyer, her nose became sharper and longer, and her face developed wrinkles and lines around the mouth. As they watched the person change, complicated equipment scanned the volunteers brains to see which parts of the brain were lighting up.

The ____78_____ showed that we use three main areas of the brain to identify people's faces. While one section of the brain looks at the physical features such as size and shape of eyes, another part identifies the face as known or unknown. ____79_____, a third part of the brain is checking out the name or other information about the face in our memory. It sounds _____80____ but it seems that human beings can store as many as 10.000 faces in their memories and most of us can recognize about ninety per cent of our classmates up to thirty five years after we last saw them!

75. A)bad B)common C)unusual D) exciting 76. A)shown B)taken C) printed D)exchanged 77. A)immediately B) finally C)slowly D) suddenly 78. A) survey B) situation C) changes D) results 79. A)what's more B) For the time being C) As a result D) At the same time 80. A)silly B)amazing C)serious D) familiar

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75-80 【答案】BADDDB

【解析】75. 逻辑推理题。根据第一句“How many times have you seen someone…”这样的次

数很多，事情很普遍，很寻常，所以为common. 76. 词语搭配题。展示照片

77. 这道题可以用排除法。A和D意思接近，所以都不能选择。为了检索大脑反应的

变化，应该慢慢改变，这样也可以看出那个过程，所以应该为slowly 78.这是一个实验，所以应该是实验结果。

79. 连词使用题。其实也是一道逻辑题。A. 更多。。。B. 暂时 C.结果 D. 同时；大

脑当时应该在近乎同时工作，其它意思不符合，所以选择D. 80. 识别人脸有那么多科学奥秘，应该为amazing.

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)

Avoid being a crime victim

Visiting a new city can be exciting, but every big city has crime. Nevertheless, that shouldn't stop you from having a great time. Here are some tips so that you don't become a victim.

①let's start with the obvious. Day or night, don't hang out in areas that don' t seem safe. And remember: it's always better to be with other people than to be a 81 . ②We all want to look our best, but it's not a good idea to wear an e 82 watch or valuable jewelry in public. Carry those in a pocket or bag where no one can see them.

③Don't act like you're from out of town. Walk like you live there! Pay attention to your “personal space, \" and know what the people a 83 you are doing. Headphones are cool, but let's face it, you can't pay attention to others while you're listening to music.

④Always bring your phone with you, but don't make it easy for the bad guys to s

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84 it from you. Wait to call or text u 85 you're inside a restaurant or some other safe place. Before you take any photos, be aware of who's nearby.

⑥Be e 86 careful if you use an ATM or cash machine at a bank or when you're buying souvenirs or tickets. Don't let other people see your money.

There are millions of people who visit cities all over the world every day.

S 87 somewhere will probably become the victim of a crime. But it doesn't have to be you!

【解析】

81. alone 形容词。理解句意：永远是和别人在一起比独自一人更好。 82. expensive 形容词。昂贵的手表和后面高价的珠宝对应理解。

83. around 介词。理解文章：要注意“个人空间”和你周围的人在做什么。 84. steal 动词。理解文章段落：小心别人偷手机

85. until 连词。理解文章段落：直到确定安全之后再使用手机。 86. especially 副词。理解句意：非常小心，尤其小心。 87. Still 副词。联系上下文，表示转折。

D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

Jack arrived at the SOC (Scottish Outdoor Challenge) centre and went to the hall where Mr Riley, the leader of the SOC Centre, was speaking.

This is a two-day course about being a leader, \"Mr Riley said. \"There are two challenges(挑战). Try to finish them but remember the rules. One: work as a team. Two: don't do anything dangerous. And three: use your Intelligence.

For the first challenge, Mr Riley took groups to a forest, about three miles from the SOC Centre.

\"It's half past three. I've given you a map and a compass. You must find your way back to the

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SOC centre. The first team back is the winner. Good luck!

Jack was in a team with Lisa, Edward and Kim.\"Hi, \"Jack said. \"We haven't met before but I'm usually the leader at school. Shall I be the leader of our group?

\" Why don't we just work as a team? \"Lisa asked.

“It’s better if I’m the leader,”Jack said.He kept map and the compass. Half an hour later, Jack and his team were lost. \" Why don't I read the map?” Lisa said.

“ Good idea,\" Edward said.“ I've hurt my ankle so let' s get back.”

I've got a better idea, \"Jack replied. \"There's a horse over there. I'm going to ask for a ride.” “Are you crazy?” Lisa said. \"It's against the rules.”

\"Which rules?\" Jack asked.\"Edward has hurt his ankle and Mr Riley said \"Use your intelligence.Come on, let's go.”

Twenty minutes later, Jack, Lisa. Kim and Edward arrived back at the centre in a car. They walked into the centre where Mr Riley was working on his computer

“Congratulations!\"said Mr Riley. \"You are the winners. How do you feel?\" Lisa, Edward and Kim looked at Jack. \"Why don't you ask our leader? \"said Lisa. 88. Where was Mr Riley speaking at the beginning of the story?

_______________________________________________________________ 【答案】In the hall 【解析】从文中第一段可知 . How long did jack's course last?

_______________________________________________________________

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【答案】Two days

【解析】 由第2段第1句可知是两天。 90. What was the first challenge?

_______________________________________________________________ 【答案】The first challenge is about three miles from the SOC center 【解析】结合第3段，第4段

91. How did Jack's team win the challenge?

_______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Work as a team 【解析】由倒数第4段可知

92. According to Lisa, which rule did Jack break?

__________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The first rule

【解析】由文章第2段可知三项规则是哪些 93. Was Jack a good leader? Why or why not?

__________________________________________________________________

【答案】Yes I think he’s a good leader. Because he obeys the rules and uses the wisdom to care for his team’s health 【解析】答案合理即可 VII. Writing(作文)(共20分)

94.In60-120 words, write a story to go along with the given pictures.(根据所给图片,合理发挥

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想象,用60-120个词写一个故事)

(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) The following words and expressions are for reference(以下词语仅供参考) theft, handbag, bench, run away, walking stick, trip, arrest

参考文章：

On a cloudy morning, a theft happened on a little boy when he was shopping with a basket. The thieve took the handbag out of the basket quietly. It was too late when the boy reacted to this behaviour because the thieve ran away as fast as he could. He just only asked for help. An old man heard the voice and realized what happened immediately, he used his walking stick to prevent the robber from escaping, luckily it worked. The thieve was trapped by the walking stick and fell down. The policeman came here quickly and arrested him. The old man gave back the handbag to the boy and told the boy he could be careful when he came out alone. The boy showed his great thanks to the brave man.

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